Who owns Indian Capital Market ?

Latest shareholding data for June 2008 shows a continued drop in foreign ownership of the Indian markets. FII (FIIs+ADR/GDR) share of the BSE-500 now stands at 17.4% (17.8% in March and 19.27% in June 2007). Foreign ownership levels are now back to Dec-2004 levels.

This time its not the company promoters who are increasing their stakes, but it is the Indian Insurance Companies who have raised their ownership level from 4.1% to 4.4% and to some extent retailers and HNIs have also bought seeing their stake go to 9.24% from 9.0%. (more…)

Contrarian views on IT EoU

I thought of sharing this Contrarian Views on Indian IT Export Oriented Companies – Infosys Technologies, Wipro, TCS, Satyam, and HCL Technologies as released by Edelweiss Research. The environment is still difficult and any optimism on guidance outperformance that investors may have had in the middle of Q1FY08 has tempered, we see select Indian companies doing well reiterating their FY09 guidance after a not too enthusing Q1FY09. (more…)

Will Govt accept Chaturvedi’s Oil Recommendations ?

The Chaturvedi committee has recommended a transparent mechanism for dealing with losses of state-owned oil marketing companies (OMCs) via monthly review of auto fuel prices to bring them to par with export parity prices in phases and funding LPG/Kerosene subsidies through a special oil tax.

The proposals are most positive for ONGC, if ad-hoc subsidies are indeed scrapped in favour of the transparent “special oil tax”. No tax on pure refiners is positive for RIL, while Cairn is not impacted by the proposals.

It has been more than 14 years since India has been forming committees to review Energy Prices and needs but the successive Governments have lacked the will to implement any recommendation. Here is the laughing stock of committees appointed by Various Indian Governments to review Oil & Energy situation in the past 14 years.

Sundararajan Committee for Pricing reforms in 1994 (Chaired by Mr. U. Sundararajan)
Restructuring Committee in 1996 (Chaired by Mr. Vijay Kelkar)
Gas pricing committee in 1997 (Chaired by Mr. T. L Sankar)
Expert Technical Group or Nirmal Singh Committee in 1997 on Petroleum product pricing
Nitish Sengupta Committee on Oil Infrastructure in 1998/99
Synergy for Energy Committee in 2005 (Chaired by V. Krishnamurthy)
Committee on Petroleum product pricing in 2005/06 (Chaired by Mr. Rangarajan)

Ambuja Cements under high cost pressure

Ambuja Cements Ltd (ACL) Q208 sales increased 8.2% yoy; however, EBITDA margin slumped 755 bps yoy and adjusted net profit declined 19.8% yoy as the Company could not shield its margins and profits from the rising cost pressures. Power and fuel costs per tonne shot up 34% yoy as domestic and imported coal prices rose 35% yoy and 85% yoy, respectively.

Analysts expect ACL’s EBITDA margin to fall 557 bps yoy in CY08E to 30.8%, compared with 36.3% in CY07. ACL is working at a high capacity utilization rate of 90% and has already increased its blending ratio to a high level of 1.45. Expect revenues to grow at 9.9% in CY08E, compared with 32.2% in CY07. EPS is expected to remain flat or go down to Rs 8.4 from Rs 8.7 in previous year.